I suggest that if you travel, you should pay for your trip
به این جمله توجه کنید:
I suggest that if you travel, you should pay for your trip
فعل suggest یک فعل گفتاری یا speech act verb است که قصد در این درس آن را یاد بگیریم.
افعال گفتاری در زمان حال ساده
در زبان انگلیسی، میتوان از زمان حال ساده با افعال گفتاری مانند ‘suggest’، ‘apologise’ و ‘recommend’ استفاده کرد.
ساختار این جملات غالباً به این صورت است:
زمان حال ساده + فعل گفتاری
“I suggest that if you travel, you should pay for your trip.”
“I suggest that if you travel, you should pay for your trip.”
“I apologise for missing your class.”
“For these reasons, I definitely recommend staying in a city.”
با استفاده از این ساختارها، میتوانید پیشنهادات، عذرخواهیها و توصیههای خود را به زبان انگلیسی بیان کنید.
این جملات ممکن است مثبت یا منفی باشند:
- برای جملات مثبت: فاعل + فعل گفتاری.
- مثال: “I suggest.”
- برای جملات منفی: فاعل + فعل کمکی (do/does) + not + فعل گفتاری.
- مثال: “I do not suggest.”
تمرین:
جملات را با استفاده از زمان حال ساده و افعال گفتاری مناسب کامل کنید.
“He __ (suggest) going to the park.”
“I __ (apologise) for being late.”
“She __ (recommend) this restaurant.”
“They __ (not/suggest) that plan.”
پاسخها:
“He suggests going to the park.”
“I apologise for being late.”
“She recommends this restaurant.”
“They do not suggest that plan.”
I suggest this car
He recommends to me that party
he suggests
I apologise
she recommends
they don’t suggest
I suggest buying her a gift for her retirement.
He apologizes for breaking the plate.
Sarah recommends this book for discussion.
I recommend the restaurant at the corner of the street, the prices are reasonable and the staff are well-behaved.
I apologize for being late, we were stuck behind a garbage collection truck.
He suggests that I spend more time with my family.
I suggest that you we go for a walk first and then start cleaning the bookshelf.
He recommend his for this position
.I recommend learning a foreign language
.I suggest turning on flashcard servers befire 08:30.
.He doesn’t apologize for bad driving