He says that it improved his social life
در زبان انگلیسی، می‌توان از زمان حال ساده با افعال گزارشی مانند ‘say’ و ‘show’ استفاده کرد.
ساختار رایج به این صورت است:
زمان حال ساده + فعل گزارشی
“He says that it improved his social life.”
“For example, I know a person that moved to my city two years ago, and now he says that it improved his social life.”
اگر افعالی مانند ‘say’ و ‘show’ را ببینیم احتمالاً باید انتظار چنین ساختار و جملاتی را داشته باشیم.
“The movie shows how a pretty woman with all the problems you can imagine can do different things to make people feel better.”
با استفاده از این ساختارها، می‌توانید گزارش‌ها و اطلاعات مختلف را به زبان انگلیسی بیان کنید.
این جملات ممکن است مثبت یا منفی باشند.
- برای جملات مثبت: فاعل + فعل گزارشی.
- مثال: “He says.”
- برای جملات منفی: فاعل + فعل کمکی (do/does) + not + فعل گزارشی.
- مثال: “He does not say.”
تمرین:
جملات را با استفاده از زمان حال ساده و افعال گزارشی مناسب کامل کنید.
“She __ (say) that she loves chocolate.”
“The book __ (show) the importance of friendship.”
“They __ (not/say) much about the event.”
“The report __ (show) the results of the study.”
پاسخ‌ها:
“She says that she loves chocolate.”
“The book shows the importance of friendship.”
“They do not say much about the event.”
“The report shows the results of the study.”
she says
the book shows
they don’t say
the report shows
She says that she don’t eat junk food.
Television news reports show that Mount Fuji in Japan is erupting.
He says she wasn’t informed of the time of our pilates class.
Logging your sleep time shows how sleep-deprived you are.
The results show he is normal
The results show great improvement.
He says that he could do several tasks at the same time.