گرامر فعل-That is,Here is
ترکیب افعال to be، با کلمات that و here به این صورت است:
that is
here is
مورد اول (that is) برای اشاره به یک چیز دور استفاده میشود مثلاً that is a book یعنی آن یک کتاب است.
مورد بعدی (here is) برای اشاره به موقعیت یک چیز نزدیک به کار برده میشوند: یعنی برای اشاره به اینجا.
there اشاره دارد به دور (آنجا) و here به نزدیک (اینجا).
شکل خلاصه شده سه مورد بالا که گفتیم به این شکل است:
there is > there’s
that is > that’s
here is > here’s
در ادامه، چند نمونه جمله برای این ترکیبات خواهیم دید:
Thank you. That’s very nice of you.
Look, There is Chris.
“Here’s your key.” “Thank you.”
Here is a man who would not take it anymore.
That’s my backpack. Go sit down.
تمرین
به چیزی در اطراف خود اشاره کنید و آن را به کمک قاعده این درس، بیان کنید.
Here is your notebook
That is your reward
There’s a beautiful painting
Here is a student who has not done her homework
here’s my friend.
that’s your car.
Look, There is Michael Phelps.
Look. there’s a big mouse.
That’s very big.
Here’s a expensive jewellery.
Here is a book.
Here is my place, please find another for yourself.
That place is suitable for you.
Here’s our home.
There is the room’s door.
That is a pen.
Here”s your mobile.
That’s my glasses
Here is a chair. Sit down please.
That is your bag.
There’s a table in dining room.
Here are my keys which I had lost them.
That is my car .
That is a computer.
There is a CD player.
Here are a book and two pens.
Here’s the money I promised you.
That’s a nice dress.
– That’s Jack? – Where? – Over there.
Here is my bookcase.
They live here most of their lives.
There is a restaurant around the corner.
That ‘s good idea.
That is the sofa, and here are your pants.
That is your backpack, and here are your sneakers.
That is his old gray car and here is its key.
That is my plate, and here is yours.
That is a notebook.
This is a laptop.
Here is a man studying English.
For example:
Here is the book you were looking for.
or
Here is the solution to the puzzle.
or
Here is your coffee.
or
Here is your ticket to the concert.
That is restaurant
Hay, here is my book
here’s ali.
that’s my handsfree.
There is the empty bottle that you needed.
Here is our classroom
That’s a chair, you can sit
– Who is that (it)?
– Which one do you mean? Is it the boy standing there or the girl sitting here?
– None of them. I mean the guy who spends the whole night looking for a golden key.
– Oh! The key is here. This is what he’s looking for. (The key here is what he’s looking for.) Please call him and give him some surprising news.
– Hey guy! What are you looking for? Here is your golden key. Here you are.
– No, that’s not mine. I think I have lost it somewhere in this big hall.
Some synonyms of “Here you are”:
Here you go.
There you are.
There you go.
…?
This is a notebook, is my notebook and isn’t here my pen why?
Here is an apple.